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Performance data
We have used the 2008 Revised GHG Protocol methodology in respect of stationary combustion, indirect emissions and from transport and mobile sources again this year. In line with updating the conversion factors on a once every four-year basis, we will be using the latest revision of the GHG Protocol methodology for our 2011 emissions, and restating our 2010 emissions next year accordingly to provide a comparative and most accurate footprint.
We also report our environmental performance using Accounting for Sustainability’s Connected Reporting framework.
- CO2 emissions
- Energy consumption – buildings
- Energy consumption – transport
- Water use
- Total waste
- Waste management
- Paper purchased
- Staff numbers in businesses reporting environmental data
- Property
- Employee perception
CO2 emissions
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emissions, tonnes | 122,791 | 104,351 | 127,685 |
| Remaining CO2 emissions offset annually, % | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Energy consumption – buildings
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gas (Scope 1) | |||
| GWh | 124 | 84. 3 | 108.3 |
| Tonnes | 25,087 | 17,041 | 21,881 |
| Oil (Scope 1) | |||
| GWh | 26.9 | ||
| Tonnes | 553 | 5,999 | |
| Electricity (Scope 2), GWh | 224 | 220 | 191 |
| Of which: renewables, GWh | 151 | 140.8 | 73.5 |
| Grid average | |||
| GWh | 73 | 79 | 117 |
| Tonnes | 34,737 | 30,675 | 47,583 |
| Cold water and steam (Scope 2) | |||
| GWh | 0 | 4.7 | 2.4 |
| Tonnes | 0 | 944 | 479 |
| Emissions from fugitive sources* (Scope 1), tonnes CO2e | 0 | 98 | 409 |
Notes:
Use of zero emissions electricity has increased across our businesses, with 39% of our electricity coming from such sources. The CO2 conversion factor for electricity varies from country to country due to the energy source used in generation. These conversion factors can be viewed at the UNEP website.
*Fugitive emissions are minimal for Aviva, however the Defra voluntary reporting guidelines includes fugitive emissions as good practice reporting. These emissions are leakage from air-conditioning and refrigeration systems of GHG gases. Each of these gases has a different global warming potential which has been converted to a CO2 equivalent figure. The UK business began collecting fugitive emission data for the fourth quarter 2009. We will be seeking to roll this reporting out to the rest of the Aviva businesses on a worldwide basis.
Energy consumption – transport
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Car fleet | |||
| Million km | 58.3 | 89 | 75.5 |
| Million litres diesel* | 15.0 | 9.1 | 7.4 |
| Tonnes CO2 | 46,297 | 43,269 | 35,774 |
| Air travel | |||
| Million km | 105.2 | 84.3 | 115.4 |
| Tonnes CO2 | 12,991 | 10,579 | 14,605 |
| Rail travel | |||
| Million km | 4.6 | 5.6 | 15.6 |
| Tonnes CO2 | 275 | 334 | 938 |
| Taxi travel | |||
| Million km | 0 | 0.189 | 0.096 |
| Tonnes CO2** | 0 | 36 | 18 |
Notes:
*7.4 million litres of diesel is in respect of the RAC fleets. Due to the nature of their business this is the most accurate way of reporting the associated impact.
The combined car fleet numbers 3,846 (5,719) vehicles, 1,227 (1,178) run on unleaded, 2,589 (4,454) run on diesel, 36 (66) run on LPG and there are 46 (21) hybrid vehicles. The km data includes the 'grey fleet' – private cars used for business journeys where the mileage is claimed by the employee through the expenses system.
The conversion factor for air travel km varies depending on whether the journey is longhaul (an average distance of 6,495km) or short haul (an average distance of 500km). These conversion factors can be viewed at the UNEP website.
**Taxi travel where reporting is possible is reported.
Water use
m3
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water usage | ![]() |
843,750 | 751,750 | 690,369 |
| Of which: water recycling | 0 | 8,150 | 10,347 | |
Total waste
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total waste, tonnes | ![]() |
19,311 | 11,812 | 12,042 |
| Total recycled waste, tonnes | 16,222 | 9,331 | 9,048 | |
| Proportion of recycled waste, % | ![]() |
84 | 79 | 75 |
Waste management
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper, tonnes | 6,729 | 6,785 | 4,987 |
| Paper recycled, tonnes | 4,246 | 4,375 | 3,550 |
| Cardboard, tonnes | 624 | 500 | 372 |
| Cardboard recycled, tonnes | 621 | 499 | 363 |
| Plastic cups, tonnes | 0 | 14 | 10 |
| Plastic cups recycled, tonnes | 0 | 13.9 | 9 |
| Other plastics, tonnes | 43 | 30 | 50 |
| Other plastics recycled, tonnes | 42 | 29 | 49 |
| Office furniture, tonnes | 1,815 | 318 | 1,410 |
| Office furniture recycled, tonnes | 1,807 | 312 | 836 |
| Glass, tonnes | 5,874 | 18 | 26 |
| Glass recycled, tonnes | 5,874 | 16 | 24 |
| Aluminium cans, tonnes | 96 | 35 | 25 |
| Aluminium cans recycled, tonnes | 96 | 25 | 24 |
| Toner/Print cartridges, units | 14,589 | 22,784 | 8,237 |
| Toner/Print cartridges recycled, units | 10,265 | 20,734 | 6,202 |
| Batteries, units | 6,957 | 780 | 2,370 |
| Batteries recycled, units | 5,782 | 768 | 1,642 |
| Organic waste, tonnes | 792 | 538 | 479 |
| Organic waste recycled, tonnes | 679 | 538 | 479 |
| General waste, tonnes | 0 | 5,576 | 4,326 |
| General waste diverted from landfill, tonnes | 0 | 3,789 | 3,362 |
Notes:
In addition to the data mentioned in the table above, businesses are continuing to provide data on other waste streams such as IT equipment, lighting etc.
Paper purchased
Tonnes
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper purchased | |||
| Paper | 8,195 | 7,006 | 9,006 |
| Envelopes | 2,447 | 1,985 | 2,520 |
| Paper purchased with recycled content | |||
| Paper | 1,304 | 1,999 | 4,029 |
| Envelopes | 1,014 | 137 | 124 |
Notes:
Paper with a recycled content now accounts for 28% of the total paper purchased.
Staff numbers in businesses reporting environmental data
Number
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total staff in businesses reporting environmental data | 54,506 | 49,181 | 45,345 * |
Notes:
Environmental data covers 100% of total Aviva staff in 2010 including 100% of joint ventures.
* Average number of FTE employees during 2010.
Property
| 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Locations, number | 1,503 | 1,190 | 1,780 |
| Total property area, m2 | 850,597 | 1,456,169 | |
| Parking facilities | 12,834 | 19,741 |
Employee perception
%
| 2009 | 2010 | |
|---|---|---|
| Employees who feel that Aviva makes business choices that supports the environment | 62 | 71 |
Key performance indicator

